Biely a modrý dym z výfuku
Dym z výfuku
Čierny dym: vadné vstreky, opotrebované čerpadlo alebo zlé časovanie čerpadla
Modrý dym: zanesený vzduchový filter
blue smoke: air filter overfull/dirty. ring/bore wear. valve stem oil seals worn
white smoke: injector pump timing out. valve clearances/valve timing out of adjustment, worn chain,
lots of white smoke/steam: head gasket gone (check oil/water for contamination)
grey smoke: normal (this is burnt fuel)
slight black smoke under load: this is normal
puff of smoke when lifting off: this is normal
grey smoke on tickover with intermittent chuff sound from exhaust: timing too retarded
grey/black smoke on tickover with engine sounding harsh or ‘knocky’: timing too advanced
clear exhaust on tickover with regular puff of grey smoke: skew gear or timing chain worn
pozor na neprimerany modry dym. mohlo by byt tesnenie ventilov